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Production in a circular economy

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Circular Product Design

  1. Reslan, M., Last, N., Mathur, N., Morris, K. C., & Ferrero, V. (2022). Circular Economy: A Product Life Cycle Perspective on Engineering and Manufacturing Practices. Procedia CIRP, 105, 851–858. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.02.141

  2. Barkmeyer, E. J., Christopher, N., Feng, S. C., Fowler, J. E., Frechette, S. P., Jones, A., Jurrens, K., Lyons, K., McLean, C. R., Pratt, M., Scott, H. A., Senehi, M. K., Sriram, R. D., & Wallace, E. K. (1996). SIMA reference architecture, part 1: Activity models (No. NIST IR 5939; p. NIST IR 5939). National Institute of Standards and Technology. https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.5939

  3. Ferrero, V., Morris, K. C., & Hapuwatte, B. (2022). Adapting Consumer Product Design to the Circular Economy. Volume 3B: 48th Design Automation Conference (DAC), V03BT03A049. https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2022-89542

  4. Fu, H., He, W., Feng, K., Guo, X., & Hou, C. (2024). Understanding consumers’ willingness to pay for circular products: A multiple model-comparison approach. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 45, 67–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2023.12.005

  5. Boyer, R. H. W., Hunka, A. D., Linder, M., Whalen, K. A., & Habibi, S. (2021). Product Labels for the Circular Economy: Are Customers Willing to Pay for Circular? Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27, 61–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2020.10.010

  6. Wang, Y., & Hazen, B. T. (2016). Consumer product knowledge and intention to purchase remanufactured products. International Journal of Production Economics, 181, 460–469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2015.08.031

  7. Testa, F., Marullo, C., Gusmerotti, N. M., & Di Iorio, V. (2024). Exploring circular consumption: Circular attitudes and their influence on consumer behavior across the product lifecycle. Business Strategy and the Environment, 33(7), 6961–6983. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3849

  8. Goucher-Lambert, K., & Cagan, J. (2015). The Impact of Sustainability on Consumer Preference Judgments of Product Attributes. Journal of Mechanical Design, 137(8), 081401. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4030271

  9. Bovea, M. D., Ibáñez-Forés, V., Pérez-Belis, V., Juan, P., Braulio-Gonzalo, M., & Díaz-Ávalos, C. (2018). Incorporation of Circular Aspects into Product Design and Labelling: Consumer Preferences. Sustainability, 10(7), 2311. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072311

  10. Gore, C. (2024). Consumer Perspectives on Battery Electric Vehicles: A Literature Review (No. NIST TN 2306; p. NIST TN 2306). National Institute of Standards and Technology. https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.TN.2306

  11. Geissdoerfer, M., Pieroni, M. P. P., Pigosso, D. C. A., & Soufani, K. (2020). Circular business models: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 277, 123741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123741

  12. Ingulfsvann, A. S. (2020). What does the brand tell us? – Sustainability and responsibility in a circular perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 246, 118993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118993

  13. Poli, C. (2001). Design for manufacturing: A structured approach. Butterworth-Heinemann.

  14. Boothroyd, G., & Alting, L. (1992). Design for Assembly and Disassembly. CIRP Annals, 41(2), 625–636. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-8506(07)63249-1

  15. Giudice, F., La Rosa, G., & Risitano, A. (2006). Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach (0 ed.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420001044

  16. Hapuwatte, B. M., Karsli, S., Last, N., Aher, G., Holtta-Otto, K., Ramanujan, D., Morris, K., Jawahir, I. S., & Ferrero, V. (n.d.). Product Design Principles for Circular Economy: A Review.

  17. Guillard, V., Gaucel, S., Fornaciari, C., Angellier-Coussy, H., Buche, P., & Gontard, N. (2018). The Next Generation of Sustainable Food Packaging to Preserve Our Environment in a Circular Economy Context. Frontiers in Nutrition, 5, 121. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2018.00121

  18. Titirici, M.-M., White, R. J., Brun, N., Budarin, V. L., Su, D. S., Del Monte, F., Clark, J. H., & MacLachlan, M. J. (2015). Sustainable carbon materials. Chemical Society Reviews, 44(1), 250–290. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CS00232F

  19. Kahlert, S., & Bening, C. R. (2022). Why pledges alone will not get plastics recycled: Comparing recyclate production and anticipated demand. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 181, 106279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106279

  20. Habib, K., Hansdóttir, S. T., & Habib, H. (2020). Critical metals for electromobility: Global demand scenarios for passenger vehicles, 2015–2050. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 154, 104603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104603

  21. Chatterjee, A., Minsk, O., Triebe, M. J., Hapuwatte, B. M., Kietzer, D., Kittali-Weidner, S., Morris, K. C., & Mathur, N. (2024). Investigating the use of network analysis metrics to benchmark Industrial Symbiosis development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 469, 143078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143078

  22. International Organization for Standardization. (2024c). Circular economy—Vocabulary, principles and guidance for implementation (ISO No. 59004:2024).

  23. Vimal, K. E. K., Agarwal, V., & Mathiyazhagan, K. (2022). Barriers in the adoption of buyback schemes for used plastic packaging material – a contextual relationship analysis. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 178, 106084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.106084

  24. Barnes, K., Blaauw, D., Schenck, R., & Pretorius, A. (2022). Buyback centres in Cape Town: The key integration point between formal and informal sectors in the waste economy of the Western Cape. GeoJournal, 87(3), 2051–2065. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-020-10351-9

  25. Sumter, D., Bakker, C., & Balkenende, R. (2018). The Role of Product Design in Creating Circular Business Models: A Case Study on the Lease and Refurbishment of Baby Strollers. Sustainability, 10(7), 2415. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072415

  26. Regulation (EU) 2024/1781 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024 Establishing a Framework for the Setting of Ecodesign Requirements for Sustainable Products, Amending Directive (EU) 2020/1828 and Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 and Repealing Directive 2009/125/EC (Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation) (2024).

  27. Jansen, M., Meisen, T., Plociennik, C., Berg, H., Pomp, A., & Windholz, W. (2023). Stop Guessing in the Dark: Identified Requirements for Digital Product Passport Systems. Systems, 11(3), 123. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11030123

  28. Gupta, S. M. (2007). Product Life Cycle Monitoring via Embedded Sensors. In Environment Conscious Manufacturing. Taylor & Francis Ltd.

  29. Circularity Dataset Initiative, M. of the E. of L. (2023). Product Circularity Data Sheet (PCDS).

  30. Li, T.-T., Wang, K., Sueyoshi, T., & Wang, D. D. (2021). ESG: Research Progress and Future Prospects. Sustainability, 13(21), 11663. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111663

  31. Hapuwatte, B. M., Mathur, N., & Morris, K. C. (2023). Emissions Avoidance Quantification and Allocation Framework for Secondary Materials Marketplaces Supporting the Circular Economy. Volume 1: Additive Manufacturing; Advanced Materials Manufacturing; Biomanufacturing; Life Cycle Engineering, V001T04A004. https://doi.org/10.1115/MSEC2023-104125

  32. Charter, M. (Ed.). (2019). Designing for the circular economy. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.

  33. International Organization for Standardization. (2019). Environmentally conscious design (ECD)—Principles, requirements and guidance (IEC No. 62430:2019; Version 2).

  34. British Standards Institution. (2019). Methods for providing information relating to material efficiency aspects of energy-related products (BS EN No. 45559:2019).

  35. ASTM. (n.d.). New Guide for Principles for Circular Product Design (No. WK83603).

  36. International Organization for Standardization. (2024a). Circular economy—Guidance on the transition of business models and value networks (ISO No. 59010:2024).

  37. International Organization for Standardization. (2024b). Circular economy—Measuring and assessing circularity performance (ISO No. 59020:2024).

  38. SB-54 Solid Waste: Reporting, Packaging, and Plastic Food Service Ware (2022).

  39. HB22-1355 Producer Responsibility Program For Recycling (2022).

  40. HP 1146 An Act To Support and Improve Municipal Recycling Programs and Save Taxpayer Money (2021).

  41. HF 3577/SF 3561 Packaging Waste and Cost Reduction Act (Introduced).

  42. SB 582 Plastic Pollution and Recycling Modernization Act (2022).

  43. SB 222 Environment - Statewide Recycling Needs Assessment and Producer Responsibility for Packaging Materials (2023).

  44. SI 2021 No. 745 The Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information Regulations 2021 (2021).

  45. SB S4104A Digital Fair Repair Act (2022).

  46. HB23-1011 Consumer Right To Repair Agricultural Equipment (2023).

  47. HB24-1121 Consumer Right to Repair Digital Electronic Equipment (2024).

  48. SF 1598 Digital Fair Repair Act (2024).

  49. SB542 Relating to a Right to Repair Consumer Electronic Equipment (Introduced).

  50. SB-244 Right to Repair Act (2023).

  51. H.R.5376 Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (2022).

  52. 71.28(4) Vehicle Battery and Engine Research Tax Credits.

  53. Kristensen, H. S., & Mosgaard, M. A. (2020). A review of micro level indicators for a circular economy – moving away from the three dimensions of sustainability? Journal of Cleaner Production, 243, 118531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118531

  54. Saidani, M., & Kim, H. (2021). Design for Product Circularity: Circular Economy Indicators With Tools Mapped Along the Engineering Design Process. Volume 5: 26th Design for Manufacturing and the Life Cycle Conference (DFMLC), V005T05A008. https://doi.org/10.1115/DETC2021-69629

  55. Ko, J., Guedes, G. B., Badurdeen, F., Jawahir, I. S., Morris, K. C., Ferrero, V., Hapuwatte, B., Bradley, R., & Raihanian, A. (2024). A critical analysis of circular product attributes and limitations of product circularity assessment methods. Resources, Conservation & Recycling Advances, 23, 200219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcradv.2024.200219

  56. IDEO, & Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2016). Circular Design Guide.

  57. Waste and Resources Action Programme (WRAP). (2023). Circular Design Toolkit for Fashion and Textiles.

  58. ASOS, & UAL Centre for Sustainable Fashion. (2021). ASOS Circular Design Guidebook.

  59. Circular Electronics Partnership. (2024). Circular Electronics Design Guide.

  60. Mestre, A., & Cooper, T. (2017). Circular Product Design. A Multiple Loops Life Cycle Design Approach for the Circular Economy. The Design Journal, 20(sup1), S1620–S1635. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1352686

  61. International Organization for Standardization. (2012). Information technology—Modeling Languages Part 1: Syntax and Semantics for IDEF0 (ISO/IEC/IEEE Nos. 31320-1:2012).

  62. Funk, K. (2017, September 29). Task Analysis Using IDEF0 [Course (IE 545, Human Factors Engineering)].

  63. Babbitt, C. W., Althaf, S., Cruz Rios, F., Bilec, M. M., & Graedel, T. E. (2021). The role of design in circular economy solutions for critical materials. One Earth, 4(3), 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.02.014

  64. Mathur, N., Last, N., & Morris, K. C. (2023). A process model representation of the end-of-life phase of a product in a circular economy to identify standards needs. Frontiers in Manufacturing Technology, 3, 988073. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmtec.2023.988073
Disclaimer: Certain commercial equipment, instruments, or materials are identified in this documentation to foster understanding. Such identification does not imply recommendation or endorsement by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, nor does it imply that the materials or equipment identified are necessarily the best available for the purpose.